Selecting the right coatings for your injection tooling is crucial for optimizing performance and longevity. Nibore coating, a nickle-boron alloy known for its exceptional durability, lubricity, and corrosion resistance.

Here’s everything you need to know about Nibore coating and how it can benefit your injection tooling.

What is Nibore Coating?

Nibore coating is a type of electroless nickel-boron (Ni-B) coating, that involves a chemical deposition process rather than electroplating. This means that the coating is applied through a chemical reaction that deposits a uniform layer of nickel-boron alloy onto the surface of the tool.

The absence of an electric current in this process allows for an even coating, even on complex geometries and internal surfaces.

Injection tool with a Nibore coated cavity and non Nibore coated base

Key Characteristics

  1. Hardness: The coating is renowned for its hardness, typically measuring between 650 to 700 Vickers (HV). With post-treatment processes like heat treatment, the hardness can be increased up to 1100 HV. This hardness significantly enhances the wear resistance of the coated parts, making them ideal for high-stress applications like injection tooling.

  1. Lubricity: The inherent lubricity of Nibore coating reduces friction between the coated surfaces and any interacting parts. This self-lubricating property minimizes the wear and tear caused by repeated movement, extending the tool’s operational life and efficiency.

  1. Corrosion resistance: The nickel component of the Nibore coating provides excellent resistance to corrosion, which is further enhanced by the boron content. This makes it particularly useful in environments where the tooling is exposed to corrosive materials or harsh conditions.

The Application Process

  1. Surface preparation: The tool material, such as aluminum or steel, is thoroughly cleaned and pre-treated to remove any contaminants that could affect the coating adhesion. This step ensures a strong bond between the substrate and the coating.

  1. Deposition: The substrate is immersed in a chemical bath containing nickel and boron compounds. The chemical reaction between the tool and the bath results in the deposition of a uniform nickel-boron layer on the surface.

  1. Post-treatment: Depending on the desired properties, the coated parts may undergo heat treatment. This process enhances the hardness and wear resistance of the coating, tailoring it to specific application requirements.

9 Things to Know About Nibore Coating for Injection Tooling

1. Enhanced Wear Resistance

One of the standout features of Nibore coating is its incredible wear resistance. In the context of injection tooling, where tools are subjected to repetitive stress and abrasive materials, having a coating that can withstand such conditions is crucial. Nibore coating helps extend the lifespan of injection molds by providing a durable barrier that resists scratches and other forms of wear.

2. Superior Lubricity

Injection molding involves the movement of various parts, and friction between these moving parts can lead to wear and tear over time. Nibore coating offers superior lubricity, meaning it reduces the friction between the tool surfaces. This not only enhances the tool’s efficiency but also minimizes the need for additional lubricants, contributing to a cleaner and more efficient manufacturing process.

3. Corrosion Resistance

Corrosion can be a significant issue in manufacturing environments, particularly when dealing with aluminum tooling. Nibore coating provides excellent corrosion resistance, protecting the tool from the harsh chemicals and environmental conditions it might be exposed to during the injection molding process. This resistance to corrosion ensures that your tools remain in optimal condition for a longer period, reducing maintenance costs and downtime.

4. Improved Mold Release

One of the common challenges in injection molding is the smooth release of the molded part from the tool. Nibore coating enhances mold release properties, ensuring that the finished product can be easily and cleanly separated from the mold. This not only improves the efficiency of the production process but also reduces the risk of damaging the molded parts during release.

5. Versatility in Applications

Nibore coating is versatile and can be applied to a variety of materials used in injection tooling, including aluminum. Given the growing popularity of aluminum tooling due to its lightweight and cost-effective nature, having a coating that can be effectively applied to aluminum is a significant advantage. Nibore coating’s compatibility with different materials makes it a flexible solution for various manufacturing needs.

6. Enhanced Surface Finish

A smooth surface finish is critical in injection molding to ensure high-quality end products. Nibore coating contributes to an enhanced surface finish of the tooling, which directly impacts the quality of the molded parts. A smoother surface finish on the tool means fewer defects and less post-processing work, saving time and resources.

7. Temperature Tolerance

Injection molding processes often involve high temperatures, which can affect the performance and durability of the tooling. Nibore coating exhibits excellent temperature tolerance, maintaining its properties and performance even under extreme heat. This characteristic ensures that the tooling remains effective and reliable throughout the injection molding cycles.

8. Cost-Effective Solution

While the initial investment in Nibore coating might be higher compared to some other coatings, the long-term benefits make it a cost-effective solution. The extended tool life, reduced maintenance, and improved efficiency translate into significant cost savings over time. By investing in Nibore coating, manufacturers can achieve a higher return on investment due to the increased productivity and reduced downtime.

9. Environmentally Friendly

Sustainability is an essential consideration in today’s manufacturing landscape. Nibore coating is environmentally friendly, as it reduces the need for additional lubricants and minimizes waste generated from tool wear and corrosion. By choosing Nibore coating, manufacturers can contribute to more sustainable practices while enjoying the coating’s performance benefits.

Injection tooling and molding design guide

Conclusion

Nibore coating offers a range of benefits that can significantly enhance the performance and lifespan of injection tooling. From its exceptional wear resistance and lubricity to its corrosion resistance and improved mold release properties, Nibore coating stands out as a superior choice for manufacturers looking to optimize their injection molding processes. At UPTIVE, we are committed to providing cutting-edge solutions that help our clients stay ahead in the competitive manufacturing industry. Explore the potential of Nibore coating for your injection tooling and experience the difference it can make.

By understanding and leveraging the advantages of Nibore coating, manufacturers can ensure their injection molding processes are more efficient, cost-effective, and sustainable.

If you’re interested in learning more about how UPTIVE can help integrate Nibore coating into your tooling solutions, get started here.